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Last Update: 16 December 2024

The Gospel of the Kingdom
 

Matthew 4:23

And Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all kinds of sickness and all kinds of disease among the people.

Matthew 4:23

Jesus proclaimed the gospel of the Kingdom, that is, the good news that the blessed rule of God has come within reach of human beings and that it can be inherited in this life and for the age to come. He expressed God's will for humanity in teaching them the truth and healing them from sicknesses and diseases. Jesus the Light of the world brought the light of the Kingdom into the darkness of sin. He died for us so we could receive salvation and inherit God's Kingdom. The Kingdom of God is the domain of His will for us with all its blessings of redemption, provision and eternal life. The Kingdom is a matter of love and power, mercy and justice. God's Kingdom is eternal and has no end.


The Good News of the Kingdom

The kingdom of God is the rule and will of God. It is the domain of the King, where His will is done, on earth as it is in heaven (Matthew 6:9-10). To live in the Kingdom of God is to live in the will of God, the King of the universe. As the benevolent God of creation, perfect and righteous, He desires only good things for His creation, especially human beings created in His own image and likeness. He created a good creation for humans to live in peace and harmony. God is the Lifegiver, almighty Creator and loving Father. Sin, however, brought death and destruction. Breaking God's commandments and turning away from Hum, however, brought disruption in our relationship with God the Creator and disharmony within God's creation. This, in part, explains suffering and evil in the world. Sin is 'missing the mark' by breaking God's commandments, and, hence, is living outside of His will. The Gospel of the Kingdom is the invitation to return to a life as God originally intended. The Kingdom of God offers us life in righteousness that brings blessing. Jesus carried the curse associated with sin, so that we can receive redemption and eternal life by inheriting God's Kingdom.

God is a good God who has good plans for us and wishes to bless us with goodness. God is light and there is no darkness in Him (1 John 1:5). He is the Father of lights from whom come all good gifts (James 1:17). Salvation by faith in Christ transfers us from the domain of darkness and sin into the kingdom of His light and righteousness (Colossians 1:13-14). There is an entrance into 'the everlasting kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ' (1 Peter 1:11). Paul was 'preaching the kingdom of God and teaching the things which concern the Lord Jesus Christ,' that is, 'the salvation of God' in Christ (Acts 28:28-31).
The Gospel of Jesus Christ emphasises the death and resurrection of Jesus for the forgiveness of sins and the justification of the sinner; the Gospel of the Kingdom focuses on the rule of God and eternal life in view of that salvation in Christ. It is the good news of the goodness of God the Father for humanity expressed in Jesus Christ the Son. Jesus came to bring the Kingdom as the promised Messiah of the Kingdom. His kingdom is eternal and has no end (Luke 1:32-33; Daniel 2:44-45). In His kingdom is all of God's goodness and blessing for human beings created in His image. The invitation of the Gospel of the Kingdom is to return to God and live as He originally intended.

This kingdom rule of God must be willingly received by faith and humility. Both John (Matthew 3:2) and Jesus (4:17) preached repentance in view of the arrival of God's kingdom. Paul was 'preaching the kingdom of God' as he testified of 'the gospel of the grace of God' and of 'repentance toward God and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ' (Acts 20:21-25). The good news of the kingdom and salvation from God are received by repentance and faith, which opens the gates of the Kingdom of Heaven. Repentance is our expression of humility before God; faith is the trust we place in Him and His saving power. God gives grace to the humble (1 Peter 5:5); theirs is the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 5:3). The kingdom must be received humbly as a child would (Matthew 18:1-5). The lordship of God is to be received with humility and a turning away from wrong, sinful deeds. To repent means to turn around: to turn away from sin and to turn to God, who is Creator, Lord and Saviour. Repentance, in the cultural meaning at the time, really was a home coming. It is realising that living away from 'home,' outside and away, and disconnected from the father, is not what we are created for; it brings only misery. Jesus expressed this in a parable (see Luke 15). Enjoying God's love and blessing is in returning humbly to the Father who embraces us with love and kindness. Jesus expressed this is showing God's mercy to sinners (e.g., Matthew 9:9-13; Luke 19:1-10).

As His creation, created in His image and likeness, we are accountable to the great Life-giver and Lawgiver. God calls us to live a moral life in line with His moral law. He empowers us to do so by His Spirit. The good news of the kingdom is such that although God is the Judge of sin, He offers people forgiveness of sins, as well as healing and restoration in body, soul and spirit. We can learn to understand who we are created in His image and how we are to live according to the instructions of the Lifegiver. Even if we go astray, as the younger son in the parable, God the Father waits with open arms for us to return to Him. He is merciful, as Jesus demonstrated so powerfully in many instances. Jesus embodied the goodness of God to and love of God for humanity. 


Jesus, the Messiah of the Kingdom

Jesus came as the promised Messiah to bring the Kingdom of God to humanity. Jesus demonstrated the power of the Kingdom in power by healing and miracles, and He demonstrated the love of the Father by dying on the cross for the sins of humanity. He brought the Good News into the world! With the arrival of the Kingdom of God through Jesus, He proclaimed the good news of the 'acceptable year of the LORD' (Luke 4:19), in which God's Messiah came to preach, heal and set people free (v 18). It is the message of forgiveness and salvation. Jesus is God's Son and anointed Servant, His Beloved who declared justice and hope to all nations (Matthew 12:17-21; cf., Isaiah 42:1-4). Jesus is the Messiah of the Kingdom of God. He taught the crowds who followed Him, speaking to them 'about the kingdom of God,' as well as curing their sick, healing them from all sorts of sicknesses as an expression of the Kingdom (Luke 9:11; cf., 6:17-19). It was the Father's good pleasure to give us the kingdom (Luke 12:32). Peter described Jesus as anointed by God with the Holy Spirit and power 'who went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil' (Acts 10:38). Jesus came to destroy the works of the devil (1 John 3:8). Jesus is the Messiah and King who came to subdue and defeat all evil. He did so by first dying on the cross as Saviour and He will do so when He returns to earth as Judge to put an end to all evil once and for all.

The Kingdom of God is not a matter of talk, but of power (1 Corinthians 4:20). That's why Paul preached the Gospel—Christ and Him crucified—in demonstration of the Spirit and power, not in human wisdom, so that the faith of the recipients should not rest on human wisdom but on the power of God (1 Corinthians 2:2, 4-5). His kingdom is real. Jesus came to set people free and bring them back to God. Through Him we have access to the Kingdom on earth—God's rule—and an entrance into His heavenly, everlasting Kingdom. God's Kingdom is in Heaven—in perfection; His kingdom is also on earth—in progression. His Kingdom is ever-extending on earth. In Heaven His will is executed in every way perfectly and fully, yet on earth His kingdom expands among those who do His will and spread the message of the Cross. Hence, the Kingdom is both a present reality (where His will is done) and a future reality (when His will is done everywhere). It is, 'already—not yet.' That is, it is already here for those who accept His will and it is 'not yet' manifested in fulness as evil is still present where people break God's Law and rebel against His will. 

The gospel of the kingdom offers us all of God's blessings as we live within His fatherhood and under His lordship. The gospel brings reconciliation between God and human beings. The Kingdom of God focuses on what really matters in life. It is not primarily about 'eating and drinking,' but about 'righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit' (Romans 14:17). Be it religious regulations regarding food, valuable as they are, or physical nourishment, important as it is, the higher priorities are the spiritual aspects of life: a life of righteousness in the midst of sin and corruption, a life in peace in the storms of strife or war, and a joy that gives us strength when faced with negativity and pain. These aspects of the Kingdom of God are primarily internal realities in those who have received the Kingdom. The Kingdom is within people (Luke 17:20-21). The Son of God brought the Kingdom of God to humanity. We receive it by accepting God's lordship and doing His will in line with His moral Law.

Mark opened his gospel account regarding the words and works of Christ with the words: 'The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God' (Mark 1:1). Jesus is God's Son and our Lord, who 'was born of the seed of David according to the flesh, and declared to be the Son of God with power according to the Spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead' (Romans 1:1-4). The Apostolic Gospel affirms the resurrection of Jesus for the justification of those who believe in Him and His atoning work at the cross (Romans 4:25). Jesus Christ is the King of kings and Lord of lords who brought the Kingdom of Heaven to earth. He brought the Kingdom of God to humankind. We can be set free from the power of sin and death and receive eternal life through Christ. Jesus is the Way, the Truth and the Life (John 14:6) because He is the One who died for the sins of humanity and established eternal salvation for all who believe (Romans 1:16-17). The Son is the Saviour because of His atoning death at the cross. He removes the fear of death by giving us eternal life (Hebrews 2:14-15). He swallowed up death in victory (1 Corinthians 15:55) and that victory over the world and its sin and death is our faith (1 John 5:1-4). He came to save, not to condemn (John 3:16-17). We can turn away from the world and its pride, lust and sin, and live in the will of God unto eternal life (1 John 2:15-17). To live in the will of God is to live in the Kingdom of God. His kingdom is eternal and those who do His will abide forever (v 17). All earthly things will vanish; His kingdom will last forever. 

The Kingdom of God is His rule of love and power, blessing and goodness, and justice and mercy. By faith in Christ we are conveyed from the domain of darkness and sin into the glorious kingdom of His Son (Colossians 1:13-14). God's kingdom is the kingdom of light. Jesus is the Light of the world and through Him we need no longer walk in darkness (John 8:12). He breaks our blindness and we can see the light of the gospel (2 Corinthians 4:3-6). The Gospel of the Kingdom is the divine goodness that we can receive by faith in Christ and be part of the light as light of the world (Matthew 5:13-16). 'God is light' and we can walk in the light (1 John 1:5-9) as 'children of light' according to His will (Ephesians 5:8-17). In His light we see light because He is the fountain and source of life (Psalm 36:9). As children of God we can shine like lights in the world by holding fast the word of life (Philippians 2:15-16). Jesus brought the light of life and salvation into the world; His followers are to be share His light in a world sitting in the darkness of sin. Jesus brought light into the world by carrying a crown of thorns and the cross of salvation.

The people who sat in darkness have seen a great light, and upon those who sat in the region and shadow of death Light has dawned.

Matthew 4:16

Image by Ahmed Hasan

Jesus, the Light of the World

Jesus came as the Light into a dark world of sin, corruption and suffering. He was the great Light the people who sat in darkness saw (Matthew 4:14-16). Jesus is the Light of the world (John 8:12; 9:5). In Him was life and His life is the light for humanity, a divine light the darkness of this world cannot comprehend (John 1:1-5). He came into the world as the Light so that those who believe in Him must not remain in darkness (John 12:46). His message of love and goodness called people to turn to God and believe in the good news (Mark 1:14-15). He came for this purpose (v 38). His purpose was to preach the kingdom of God (Luke 4:43). He proclaimed the good news of the kingdom to the people and healed them as an expression of it (Matthew 4:23; Luke 9:11). He also empowered His disciples to do the same (Luke 9:2). The healings and miracles He performed for the sick and oppressed was the expression of God's Kingdom among humankind. Jesus demonstrated the gospel of the kingdom by His deeds: as He cast out demons from people and healed those who were sick and bound, and in this way, Jesus demonstrated that the Kingdom of God had come upon the people (Matthew 12:28; Luke 11:20). The Kingdom power was a light of goodness in the midst of the darkness of sin and sickness. It was the Father's good pleasure to give us His Kingdom (Luke 12:32). In His kingdom there is provision and we need not worry. As we first seek His Kingdom and His righteousness, all things for life will be provided for (Matthew 6:33-34).

Jesus' disciples were called and sent to care for those who were like sheep without a shepherd (Matthew 9:36). Jesus had demonstrated the power of the Kingdom (v 35), yet there were still so many people suffering and struggling in a world of indifference, plagued by sin and its destructive consequences. He called His followers to act: first in prayer and then in bringing the goodness of God and the good news of the kingdom to the world around them, and beyond them (vv 37-38; 28:18-20). He instructed them on how to fulfil this mission as they became the answer to their own prayer (10:1-42). Under the authority of 'the Lord of the harvest,' Jesus sent His messengers to proclaim the kingdom of heaven and bring peace and healing to humanity. They were to extend the mission of Christ in the power of the Spirit (Luke 24:44-49; Acts 1:8). The gospel of the kingdom had to be shared in all corners of the world in the Name of the One who holds all power in heaven and on earth (Matthew 28:18-20). Messiah came to bring God's will to earth as it is in heaven (6:9-10). The Gospel of the Kingdom brings God's goodness to those lost and oppressed. It is the message of salvation in Christ, the King and Saviour.

Christ's apostles were to witness of the King who died on the cross as Saviour and rose from the dead as Victor. They were to teach people to obey the words of Jesus Christ (Matthew 28:19-20) and to abide in His teaching so they should know the truth that sets them free (John 8:31-36). The many parables of the Kingdom by Jesus express the nature of God's Kingdom. The mysteries of the Kingdom become clear to those who receive His rule with humility: they will hear and understand, see and perceive and receive healing as the seed of God's word is planted in their hearts to bring forth godly fruit (Matthew 13:1-23). Having the Kingdom of God is the greatest treasure anyone could ever have (vv 44-46). What good is it for people to win the whole world, yet lose their soul for eternity? The deepest longing of the human soul is only satisfied by the One who created it. God alone is the fountain of and foundation for life. He will give us a peace the world cannot offer, for His peace is divine, heavenly and eternal. Jesus died for us to inherit the Kingdom—and the Kingdom offers us an alternative in life.

Crucifixion.JPG

The Beauty of the Kingdom

Blessed are the poor in spirit,

for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

Blessed are those who mourn,

for they shall be comforted.

Blessed are the meek,

for they shall inherit the earth.

Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, 

for they shall be filled.

Blessed are the merciful, 

for they shall obtain mercy.

Blessed are the pure in heart,

for they shall see God.

Blessed are the peacemakers,

for they shall be called sons of God.

Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness' sake,

for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

Jesus the Messiah

(Matthew 5:3-10)

The Kingdom Alternative

The Kingdom of God is the rule of God with a different set of values, principles and rules—the divine standards and heavenly realities for life. The Kingdom offers us an alternative in life. The opening words of Jesus in His first discourse as recorded by Matthew's gospel (5:3-10) give us a picture of the beauty of the Kingdom of God. The Kingdom is for those who recognise that they are spiritually 'poor' and in need of God (v 3). Their humility makes them inherit God's Kingdom. Those who believe in the Messiah will be transferred from death to life (John 5:24), from the domain of darkness into the kingdom of light (Colossians 1:13). Their humility before God and their faith in the Saviour brings them to the place of forgiveness of sins and to receive redemption (v 14; cf., Ephesians 1:7). The Gospel of the Kingdom reassures the humble that there is a God in heaven who sees them and cares for them. There are those who mourn, plagued by the injustice and corruption in the world, yet there is a divine comfort (Matthew 5:4). One day the powerful of the earth will come to nothing and the meek shall inherit the earth (v 5). These are those who trust in the Lord and do good in this world despite the evils that corrupt others (Psalm 37:1-11). They keep the ways of the Lord (v 34) with His law in their hearts (v 31). They are the blameless ones whose future will be peace (v 37). They hunger for righteousness in the midst of corruption and selfishness, and God will fill them (Matthew 5:6). The yearnings in the pure soul for peace and justice will be met by the God of peace and justice. There is a reward for those who seek to live according to God's Law (Psalm 19:7-11). There is God's provision for those who live in His Kingdom and by its values and principles (Matthew 6:33).

The Kingdom of God brings blessing for those who are merciful (Matthew 5:7). They shall reap what they sow (Psalm 126:5-6). Mercy will triumph over judgment for those who are merciful (James 2:13). In the Kingdom, vengeance belongs to the Lord, the righteous Judge. God's people are not to be overcome by evil, but overcome evil by doing good (Romans 12:19-21). We are to love our enemies and do good to those who do evil (Matthew 5:44-45). We bless; we don't curse. We forgive; we don't revenge (1 Peter 3:8-17). This alternative attitude and action to respond to the injustice in the world keeps us from becoming evil and add to suffering. The ways of Christ keep us safe from internal moral corruption. The Kingdom alternative is for the pure in heart, for they shall see God (Matthew 5:8). Without holiness no one shall see Him (Hebrews 12:14). Christ cleanses us from sin and purifies our heart so we can become blameless (Ephesians 1:4). We are called to be peacemakers as sons of God (Matthew 5:9). And even when persecuted for doing what is right, the reward is to inherit the eternal Kingdom of God that cannot be shaken and cannot be taken away from us (Matthew 5:10). The Kingdom alternative allows us to trust God in all of life's circumstances, especially in hardships and trials. We know that all things work together for good to those who are called by God and love Him (Romans 8:28). We don't fear those who can only kill the body; we revere God who has power of eternal life and seek to please Him (Matthew 10:28).

Living in these heavenly realities will make life on earth beautiful, and, whenever faced with injustice and suffering, bearable. We know there is more than this life. In the Kingdom, those who mourn will be comforted; those who hunger will be filled; and those who humble themselves will be exalted. In the Kingdom, we are to serve, not be served; we give in order to get; we lay our lives down in order to gain them for eternity. In the Kingdom, we may be poor but we make many rich; we may be weak, but we are strong in Christ; we may be captive, but Christ sets us free. In the Kingdom, those who were blind will see and those who think they see will be made blind; every mountain will be brought low and every valley will be exalted; and the last will be the first. In the Kingdom we are free internally, although externally we might be bound by injustice or troubled by suffering; and those who do His will abide forever. In the Kingdom, we don't take revenge, but commit our souls to Him who judges righteously and will reward each person according to their deeds. 


Living in the reality of the Kingdom alternative requires a renewing of the mind; it is a mindset contrary to the spirit of the age that is shaped by sinfulness and driven by selfishness, but in line with the will of God (Romans 12:2). In Christ, we become a new creation; the sinful ways of the past fade away (2 Corinthians 5:17) as we embrace the newness of life in Christ (Romans 6:4). We no longer live in the sin from which Christ delivered us. There is a new way to live in Christ, as we learn the ways of God. We learn to live in the reality of being a new creation and in the fulfilment of what it means to be created in God's image, in true holiness and righteousness (Ephesians 4:17-24). We no longer follow the ways of the world, but seek God's will and eternal life. All the sin and lust in this world and the pride of life will fade away; it will all come to nothing. Only those who do the will of God will remain forever (1 John 2:15-17). To live in the Kingdom is to live according to his will. It is no good to win the whole world in the present but lose your soul in eternity. The Kingdom alternative teaches us to live a life pleasing to God, a life worthy of the calling of God (Ephesians 4:1). Jesus paid the highest price for us—death on the cross. We are, therefore, to glorify God in our bodies (1 Corinthians 6:19-20). We are to be heavenly-minded, seeking the divine things in life (Colossians 3:1-4). This lifestyle is no longer subject to sin and its evils (vv 5-9), but the alternative way of a renewed life in the image of God according to the true knowledge of the Divine (v 10). This kind of life blossoms in the beauty of God's ways: mercy, kindness, humility, meekness, forgiveness and love (vv 12-14). This is the life in peace based on the word of God in order to glorify God (vv 15-17).


A Kingdom of Mercy and Justice

The Kingdom of God is expressed in both mercy and justice. The many parables of the Kingdom show us the nature of God's rule among humanity. His Kingdom brings both salvation and judgment as an expression of His mercy and justice. A moral universe could not exist on love and mercy alone; justice is required and is vital. As moral agents, we need to make responsible choices, and choices have consequences. People need to choose either pride or humilitythis choice will determine if they will be sons of the wicked one or sons of the Kingdom. The Kingdom of God on earth is, therefore, firstly an invitation to receive God's goodness through Jesus the Messiah and Saviourfor those who receive it by faith with an attitude of humilityand secondly, contains God's judgment on wickedness and evil as He will extend His rule all over the world with the Return of the King, Jesus the Judge. The former is an expression of His mercy, the latter of His justice. One day the kingdoms of this world will become the Kingdom of God and His Christ (Revelation 11:15). Every knee will bow and every tongue will confess that Jesus is Lord (Philippians 2:9-11; cf., Isaiah 45:23). This was visually expressed in the dream the ancient king of Babylon had, a dream the prophet Daniel interpreted (see Daniel 2). The statue with the head of gold symbolises the kingdoms of the earthly rulers, yet it will be crushed by the heavenly Kingdom (vv 44-45) and all corrupt human rule will be subdued under the Creator of heaven and earth, the God of heaven who is sovereign in righteous rule. The Babylonian king himself confessed that Daniel's God is 'the God of gods, the Lord of kings' (v 47). He was right. Jesus will return as King of kings and Lord of lords (Revelation 19:16) to defeat all evil and create all things new, a world in which righteousness dwells (2 Peter 3:13).

The Kingdom of God is a kingdom that cannot be shaken (Hebrews 12:28) because it is divine and heavenly and therefore eternal. Through Christ the Saviour and God's Kingdom rule, at this present time mercy triumphs over judgment as there is forgiveness and salvation (James 2:13). Now is the 'day of salvation' when those who call on His Name shall be saved (2 Corinthians 6:1-2). But there will come a time when God will judge the living and the dead and eternal states will be assigned. The Gospel of the Kingdom is the goodness of God in that there is forgiveness for those who receive it with faith and humility. Through the unshakable, eternal Kingdom we receive, we have grace and can serve God in acceptable ways with reverence of Him as Father and Creator. His Kingdom is a kingdom of mercy and justice. One day the suffering in this world will end and all injustice will cease. There will be peace on earth and righteousness will be established. This is the hope of the Kingdom. Until then, anyone who calls on His Name shall be saved! The gospel is, therefore, the message of hope for eternal life.
 

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